Research and Development as the Foundation for PAI Curriculum Innovation

Authors

  • Rogibah Institut Pangeran Dharma Kusuma Author
  • Ahmad Abdul Rochim Institut Pangeran Dharma Kusuma Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.180495/

Keywords:

Islamic Education, Curriculum Innovation, Research and Development

Abstract

Islamic Education (PAI) plays a crucial role in shaping students' character, morals, and spirituality. However, the PAI curriculum is often considered inadequate in addressing the evolving needs of modern times. To address this challenge, research and development (R&D) is a critical approach for creating a more adaptive, contextual, and innovative curriculum. This article discusses the importance of R&D in the innovation of the PAI curriculum, focusing on the role of research in uncovering various issues in the practice of teaching, such as the lack of connection between the material and real-life situations, as well as weaknesses in interactive teaching methods. Through a research-based approach, it is expected that the PAI curriculum can be developed to be more functional and transformative, in line with the times and the needs of students. Additionally, this article explores the benefits, challenges, and obstacles faced in the application of R&D in the PAI curriculum, as well as the R&D models that can be used for curriculum development. In conclusion, strong research can ensure that the innovation of the PAI curriculum effectively contributes to improving the quality of Islamic education and the development of students' character.

References

Agustina, R., & Vahlia, I. (2016). Pengembangan bahan ajar berbasis masalah pada mata kuliah Matematika Ekonomi Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika. Aksioma, 40(1), 285–292. https://doi.org/10.14746/strp.2015.40.1.28

Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa. 2016. Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka. Diakses melalui www.kbbi.web.id 9 september 2025

Choli, Ifham, “Pembentukan Karakter Melalui Pendidikan Islam,” Tahdzib Al-Akhlaq 2 No.2, no. JurnalPendidikan Islam 2 (2019): 35–52.

Diba, Icha Fara. Muhid, Abdul. 2022. Pentingnya Inovasi Kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam di Era 4.0. ATTANWIR: Jurnal Keislaman dan Pendidikan. Vol.13 No.1

Gustiani, Sri. 2019. Research And Development (R&D) Method As A Model Design In Educational Research And Its Alternatives. Holistics Journal, Volume 11, Number 2, December 2019, p-ISSN 2085-4021 e-ISSN 2657-1897

Hafiyusholeh, Moh. et al., “Pendampingan Guru Madrasah Untuk Mewujudkan Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru Matematika Yang Berdaya Melalui Penguasaan Soal High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS),” Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 4, no. 1 (2020): 183–200, https://doi.org/10.29062/engagement.v4i1.97.

Judijanto, Loso. 2024. Research and Development (Teori dan Penerapan Metodologi RnD). Jambi: Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia

Majid, Abdul. 2005. Perencanaan Pembelajaran. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya

Mariam, N., & Nam, C.-W. (2019). The development of an ADDIE based instructional model for ELT in Early Childhood Education. Educational Technology International, 20(1), 25–55.

Maydiantoro, A. (2021). Model Penelitian Pengembangan. Lampung: FKIP Universitas Lampung.

Mulyatiningsih, E. (2011). Pengembangan model pembelajaran. UNY Press.

Nasution, S. W. (2021). PROSIDING PENDIDIKAN DASAR URL: https://journal.mahesacenter.org/index.php/ppd/index Assesment Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Di Sekolah Dasar. Prosding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Dasar, 1(1), 135–142. https://doi.org/10.34007/ppd.v1i1.181

Nugraha, Muhamad Tisna. “Pengembangan Model Kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) Menuju Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean (MEA).” At-Turats 10, no. 1 (2016): 13. https://doi.org/10.24260/at-turats.v10i1.447.

Okpatrioka Okpatrioka. 2023. Research And Development (R&D) Penelitian Yang Inovatif Dalam Pendidikan. Dharma Acariya Nusantara: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa Dan Budaya, 1(1), 86–100. https://doi.org/10.47861/jdan.v1i1.154

Patimah, Lilis. “Redesain Pembelajaran Pendidikan Islam Dalam Perspektif Pembelajaran Abad 21.” JSPD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar) 3, No.2, no. Kurikulum (2017): 35–42.

Purnama, S. (2016). Metode Penelitian Dan Pengembangan (Pengenalan Untuk Mengembangkan Produk Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab). LITERASI (Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan), 4(1), 19. https://doi.org/10.21927/literasi.2013.4(1) .19-32

Sa’diyah, Halimatus, Alfiyah, Hanik Yuni, A.R., Zaini Tamin, Nasaruddin. 2020. Model Research And Development Dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam. El Banat: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pendidikan Islam. Vo. 10. No. 1

Slamet, Fayrus Abadi. 2022. Model Penelitian Pengembangan (RnD). Institut Sunan Kalijogo Malang

Sugiyono. 2015. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan: Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sumarni, Sri. 2019. Model Penelitian Lima Tahapan (Mantap). https://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/39153/1/SRI%20SUMARNI%20%20MODEL%20FINAL%20HKI_2019.pdf. Diakses pada 2 Oktober 2025 Pukul. 10.00 WIB

Syaodih, Nana. 2008. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya

Thiagarajan, S., Semmel, D. G., & Semmel, M. I. (1974). Instructional development for training teachers of exceptional children: A sourcebook. Journal of School Psychology, 14(1), 75.https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-4405(76)90066-2

Waruwu, Marinu. 2024. Metode Penelitian dan Pengembangan (R&D): Konsep, Jenis, Tahapan dan Kelebihan. Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan. Vol.9 No.2

Widodo. 2019. Metode penelitian: Polpuler dan praktis. Jakarta: Rajawali Pres

Downloads

Published

2026-02-28